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How to guess a failing fuel pump on the RCZ - hints

RCZ-R

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Hi guys!

After I went through the struggle of a failing high pressure fuel pump on my RCZ I might give you some hints on how to anticipate a failing (but not yet failed) fuel pump.

There is a simple test each of you can do:
- Start the engine and warm it up. It doesn't matter if you do that test after a cold start or after you have been visiting your fav retail store. Just ensure the engine is properly warmed up.
- Now, let the engine idle and rev it up like you'd challenge someone to a street race. You don't need to rev it up higher than 2000 rpms but what is important, you need to slam the accelerator very quickly and release it very quickly too. So basically you kick the accelerator by about 30% of its range and release it immediately. Do a sequence of 2 or 3 those revs up in a row. Means, for one test you do those 2 or 3 slams one after the other. It is like, bam bam bam and you see the revs go up for the first kick, you release it, you kick it again while the revs are already dropping a bit (slowly due to the flywheel mass) and you rev it up again and release it and so on for 2 or 3 of those accelerator kicks for a single test row.
- Then release the pedal and watch the rev counter dropping to idle. It shall remain there, and be steady. No drops, no choking up, nothing shall happen. Just a steady idling at close below 1000 rpms.

Now what is the difference between a failing fuel pump and a good one?

When the pump is failing the revs at idle will drop a bit lower for a moment, the engine will not run smoothly, it will almost choke and stall.
This very procedure forces a quick pressure rise and fall on the fuel rail. It put strain on the fuel pump as it has to follow those accelerator slams quickly but it cannot when failing to build proper fuel pressure. As a consequence the revs will drop at idle and the ECU will kick in and try to rise them.

Unfortunately I have no video clip of this faulty behavior but I did experience that effect a lot while waiting at red lights. I often played with the revs just to listen to the engine sound and the exhaust banging in the rear. And with time I recorded this strange rev irregularity as described here. First I did not pay to much attention to it but with time I got worried. Apparently it was the fuel pump slowly failing.

Now as there is a new fuel pump on my RCZ, it is gone. I can kick the accelerator and the revs always return perfectly to idle without any hesitation and there is no choking or stalling.

I hope I described it properly. Please feel free to ask questions.

cheers :greetings-wavingblue:
 

apple3337

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I was told to rev it to 5000 RPM for 20 seconds, lift off quickly, let car return to idle. If it runs rough, HPFP on the way out. I will try your idea because I got a fault code for HPFP, but the car is running fine and the light has gone off since the code was cleared.
 

Pedro

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That could be the fuel pressure sensor/ pump in the tank etc
The absolute test is through a scanner reading the live high & low fuel pressures on a graph it will show the car losing pressure as your accelerating which is a pointer the HPF pump cannot supply enough fuel mine was failing at low speeds so I knew the pump was goosed there is also the dreaded P0087 code which tells you the pumps death sentence
 

RCZ-R

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Agree. A proper test with pressure measurement is always the way to go.
But the above-described "backyard" test procedure can at least give some warning hints.
 
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